Monday, December 23, 2013

The Cretaceous-Tertiary Impact Theory

Introduction The Cretaceous- Tertiary defunctness event was one of the largest mount extinctions constantly recorded on Earth. Occurring 65 million years ago, this cataclysmal event marked the extinction of thousands of animal species including dinosaurs, mosasaurs, plesiosaurs, and pterosaurs. spectacular extinctions withal occurred among microscopic floating organisms; both calcareous plankton and calcareous nanoplankton were close exterminated with only a few species hold up (Alvarez et al. 1980). Alternatively, well-nigh groups were weensy affected, including the terrestrial plants, crocodiles, snakes, mammals, and many kinds of invertebrates. It is estimated that a little ein truthplace half of all living species relegate at the balance of the Cretaceous did not survive the mass extinction (Russell 1979). A dark grey clay sediment horizontal surface 3-8 centimeters cryptic divides the end of the Cretaceous period and the beginning of the Tertiary, this class is referred to as the K-T boundary and is found nearly globally (K is the conventional abridgment for the Cretaceous Period, and T is the abbreviation for the Tertiary Period). For years the scientific community debated the cause the extinction; many hypotheses, such as massive volcanic eruptions, excessive solar radiation therapy and others, were presented however they lacked the proper supporting evidence.
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Finally, beginning in the 1980s through until the early 1990s several prominent researchers including Luis Alvarez, Bruce Bohor, and Alan Hildebrand began to present evidentiary proof that an as teroid impact caused the Cretaceous-Tertiary! (K-T) mass extinction. In this motif we will discuss the Cretaceous-Tertiary Impact theory and opine at the important pieces of evidence supporting it, including the high levels of atomic number 77 and blow out of the water quartz in the K-T layers, as well as the Chicxulub crater in southern Mexico. iridium concentrations Iridium is an element of the platinum group of metals; it is very hard, very dense and is one of the rarest...If you essential to get a in effect(p) essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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