Progeria Report Essay -- essays research papers fc

Genetics determine the traits an individual will inherit from their parents. In society today, the role of genetics is crucial; they decide ones physical appearance as well as their personality. However, if there is a mutation located in one of the genes that a child receives it is very likely a deformity will be present. A rare yet fatal defect from a gene mutation such as this is Progeria. This disorder is an unfortunate one that may occur in two forms, either Hutchison-Gilford Progeria or Werner syndrome. Not only do they affect the bone structure and appearance of the child, but they substantially shorten their life spans. Hutchison-Gilford disorder was first discovered and described by John Hutchison in 1886. However, in 1904 Hastings Gilford named the disorder Progeria after doing some of his own research on it (Malady). Approximately a year after Gilford presented his Progeria research, Otto Werner discovered a disorder by which he called "inaugural-dissertation". It was not until about 1935 that Oppenheimer and Kugel named â€Å"innaugaral dissertation† Werner Syndrome (Werner). Progeria is a very rare disorder, affecting one out of eight million children in the Hutchison-Gilford form. Werner Syndrome is more common yet still infrequent, affecting one out of one million children. Both types of Progeria affect specific ethnicities; Hutchison-Gilford occurs most frequently in Caucasians, while Werner Syndrome affects mostly children of the Japanese and Sardinian background. This disorder is fatal in both cases, although the life span of one with Werner Syndrome, living to the age of approximately 46, is significantly longer then one with Hutchison-Gilford who will only live to the age of 13 (Werner). Progeria is commonly referred to as "early aging disease"; however, this disorder has nothing to do with a child aging rapidly. The symptoms of Progeria in both Hutchison-Gilford and Werner are very similar and they do appear to speed the aging process. A child with Hutchison-Gilford has an entirely bald head and face. Their scalp, veins and eyes are clearly more prominent then a child without this disorder. The child's jaw will appear small and many times, he will be toothless, for Progeria causes delayed tooth formation. In addition, a child will ... ... Werner is more common, but much less well known (Kugler). Progeria is a fatal, unfortunate disease. The fact that deformed children are completely mentally fit, and know they are different is terrible. It must be hard to handle stares, smirks, pointing fingers, and still have to cope with the fact that you will probably not live past fifteen years old. The public needs to be more educated on this disease, and not treat it as so much of a sick deformation. Infected children may look different, but they are the same as anyone else. There are many organizations around that are collecting money for the furthering of research, and to educate the public. I could never imagine being the parent who has to make a choice of having a possibly mutated baby. Even with the odds in your favor, imagine choosing to have a baby, than discovering he will be born infected and you will outlive your son. Making that choice must be incomprehensivly difficult for both parents involved. Progeria is a mutation that needs to be dealt with very soon. Works Cited Malady of the Month-Progeria. Kugler, Mary. Progeria Syndroms. Werner Syndrome.

China in the Twentieth Century Essay

The Long March took place from October 1934 – October 1935. It meant that communism was not completely wiped out by the Kuomintang, that the people of China learnt about communism and supported the communists, that the Kuomintang got control of the south of china and most of the communists died from illness, exposure and Kuomintang attacks. At the time it was significant because otherwise all the communists would have been annihilated. Its effects were not seen immediately but in the short term still it allowed the communist army to gather their strength and troops and meant that when they tried to take back the country the ordinary people of China knew about communism and its benefits and would support them over the Kuomintang. This also meant that when the Japanese invaded in 1936 they were strong enough and had enough support to fight and defeat them. In the Long term however, after 1949 when China was declared communist the Long March did not really have many effects. It was used in propaganda, as an example of the strength and determination of the communists but other than that it had no direct effects. The Revolution of the Double Tenth in 1911 was another event in the history of China. As a short-term cause it meant that China was free of imperial rule and became a democracy. It also led to the setting up of the Kuomintang and freedom from the tyranny of the Emperors. However, like the Long March for ordinary people it did not make much difference. Instead of being oppressed by the Emperors they were still living in poverty, oppressed by the Warlords. In the long term the Revolution of the Double Tenth meant that different political parties could be formed, including the Kuomintang and the Chinese Communist Party. It opened the way for change so that different ruling parties could have the chance to make a difference to China and gave more importance to the ordinary people of China, not just the Aristocracy. In 1949 Communist China was formed. In the short term this was very significant. Whereas the Long March and the Revolution of the Double Tenth  did not really improve the lives of the ordinary people in the short term, this event lead quickly to land being divided between the peasants and the old cruel landlords being persecuted and punished. The communists helped the country recover from the damage the civil war had caused enough that extra food grown could be sold and government controlled factories could produce goods to sell in the first of Mao Zedong’s ‘5 Year Plan’s. However the communists wanted everyone to be equal so everyone was paid the same, whether they worked or not. This meant everyone did as little work as possible and were all equally poor instead of equally rich. Also, unlike the Long March and the Revolution of the Double Tenth where different political parties were set up or protected as part of the effects the creation of Communist China meant all other political parties were banned. The remaining Kuomintang members fled to the island of Taiwan. In the long term the creation of Communist China lead to the Cultural Revolution where schools and universities were shut down and teachers and intellectuals were persecuted. This was because Chairman Mao, the leader of Communist China decided that China was not communist enough, and that people were turning back to the old capitalist ways. It also meant that after Chairman Mao’s death in 1976 there was a struggle between different political leaders in the Chinese Communist Party to decide who would be the next leader of China. Deng Xiaoping won and became the next leader of China. Deng’s reforms from 1979-1980 had a lot of short-term effects like the formation of Communist China and were very significant in the short term. Deng restored the capitalist economy system, opened up China to foreign trade and allowed farmers to sell their food for private profit. He set up Special Economic Zones and developed them to improve industry, which lead to the growth of Chinese exports by 500% and introduced wage incentives to encourage workers to work hard. He also brought back universities so that young people could study again and overall modernised the whole of China. Nevertheless Deng kept many of the communist ideas, including the anti-democracy stand that lead to the Tiananmen Square demonstrations and  the massacre of the protesters by the army at Deng’s orders. In the long term China continues to modernise and expand economically in the capitalist way that Deng introduced. However it is still not that long since Deng’s reforms took place so we cannot be sure what other long-term effects they may have. I do believe that the Long March was significant in the history of China in the Twentieth Century because it meant the communists survived to defend the country against the Japanese and win back the country from the Kuomintang as well as gaining the support of the people to be able to do this. However I think that the most significant event in the history of China in the Twentieth Century was the formation of Communist China. This is because it affected everyone in the country, unlike the Long March and the Revolution of the Double Tenth which did not really effect the ordinary people in China or change their lives that much. Also it brought an end to the Civil war that led to a period of peace that meant modernisation and social and economic changes could occur, unlike the Long March and the Revolution of the Double Tenth, which lead to more Civil war and rebellions. It also had many short-term and long-term effects, more so than any of the other events I have covered here and lead to political, social and economic change, whereas Deng’s reforms only really lead to economic change and modernisation.

The Fifth Amendment The Fourth Amendment - 1681 Words

Fifth Amendment The Fifth Amendment (Amendment V) which is followed by the United States Constitution belongs to the part of the Bill of Rights and will protect each and every individual from being compelled to witnesses against themselves in all sorts of criminal cases. Pleading the Fifth is a sort of informal term used generally for invoking the right which allows the witnesses to decline the chance of answering the questions which may lead the answers that might incriminate them, and basically it wouldn’t provide any criteria to suffer a penalty to propound the right. This sort of evidentiary privilege makes sure that defendants generally the accused cannot be coercing to become the witnesses at their own trials. If, however, by any†¦show more content†¦The Fifth Amendment protects each and every individual, not just citizens. Top most scholars taken this into consideration and stated that the Fifth Amendment which is familiar to almost every individual can be classified by breaki ng down into five distinct constitutional rights: †¢ Right to accusation of serious crime by the grand jury before any criminal charges for illegal crimes. †¢ A prohibition on double jeopardy. †¢ A right against forced self-incrimination. †¢ A guarantee that all criminal defendants have a fair trial. †¢ A guarantee that government cannot seize private property without making a due compensation at the market value of the property. In consideration when the Fifth Amendment originally applied only to federal courts, then during that time U.S. Supreme Court has incorporated partially the 5th amendment to all the states through Fourteenth Amendment which is the Due Process Clause. The incorporation of right to indictment by the Grand Jury has not been followed, right against self-incrimination, right against double jeopardy, and the protection against arbitrary taking of a private property have all been incorporated to the states without due compensation. Grand Juries Deeply-rooted in the Anglo-American tradition, the grand jury which was originally introduced a very long backShow MoreRelatedThe Fourth Amendment And Fifth Amendment1585 Words   |  7 PagesThe three amendments that are used to protect the rights of those accused of a crime include, the Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Amendment. The Fourth Amendment protects the right of people to be secure in their persons, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures. (Peak, 2015, p.181). The Fifth Amendment protects the accused against self-incrimination, double jeopardy, and life, liberty, and property. Meaning no person will be forced to be a witness against themselves, they cannotRead MoreThe Fourth Amendment And The Fifth Amendment Essay1594 Words   |  7 Pagesand the Bill of Rights, the Fourth Amendment can be best defined as an amendment providing the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized (Fourth, 2012). In general terms, the Fourth Amendment protects from illegal searchesRead MoreFourth, Fifth, and Sixth Amendments to the Constitution Essay887 Words   |  4 PagesCJL 4064 Amendment Project As requested by the committee chair, I have examined the 4th, 5th, and 6th Amendments of our Constitution. It is imperative for the participants of the Constitutional Convention to update, and furthermore, enhance the Bill of Rights. The amendments were created with a valuable perspective on individual rights in the 1700s. Today, in 2010, our country has developed in the use of language, our principles, and our overall society. After close examination of theRead MoreWhat is the Bill of Rights?1440 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican citizens. All ten Amendments in the Bill of rights are significant for protecting the right of the citizens but Amendment One the freedom of speech, religion, press, and petition, the Fourth Amendment gives the protection of unreasonable search and seizure without a search warrant, and Fifth protects the accused by protecting them from self incrimination, double jeopardy, and from depriving their life, liberty, or property without due process of law. The First Amendment gives citizens many freedomsRead MoreCybercrime Case Study Paper1123 Words   |  5 PagesCybercrime Case Study Paper The Fourth Amendment can be applied to the Internet, computer, and cybercrimes, but it must be done very carefully. The protections that are granted by the Fourth Amendment should depend on the data. If the data is content, which means any kind of communications such as email, or any remotely stored files on a computer system, then the information is protected by the Fourth Amendment. However, if the data is non-content information, such as IP address and email addressesRead MoreCJA 484 Criminal Law Foundations Evaluation1424 Words   |  6 PagesConstitution is comprised of a set of amendments, which have been written to protect several different rights that as a citizen are protected from false persecution. These constitutional amendments play a large roll, in the manner in which aspects of court procedure handled in both juvenile and adult court systems. The Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Amendment were evolutionary in an effort to protect the rights of the people of the United States. Authoring the three amendments gave way to an overhaul in theRead MoreConstitutional Protections in Criminal Investigations1401 Words   |  6 Pagesfamiliar with the Fifth Amendment due to the popular phrase â€Å"I plead the fifth,† which is used as a defense in trials. But what should be familiar are the protections that we might take for granted such as the protection from double jeopardy. This means that a person cannot be tried more than once for the same offense (Salky, 2010). When reading the Fifth Amendment it could be agreed upon that this is where the right to remain silent and the Miranda Rights emerged from. The Fifth Amendment reads: â€Å"NoRead MoreDrug Testing for School Athletes966 Words   |  4 Pagesstudent-athletes; however mandatory drug tests are a violation of the Fourth Amendment, the Fifth Amendment and drug testing reverses the legal principle of innocent until proven guilty. In order to protect the rights of the American people, drug testing student-athletes without suspicion and without sufficient evidence should not be introduced into school athletics due to the fact that it violates the Fourth Amendment and the Fifth Amendment of the Constitution. Without suspicion of drug use, schools cannotRead MoreThe Justice System Of The United States1040 Words   |  5 Pagesis served. To ensure citizens freedoms are protected and individual rights are guaranteed the Constitution of the United States was formed. Within the Constitution consists of Amendments. This paper will be discussing the fourth, fifth, and sixth as well how the Bill of Rights applies to the states via the Fourteenth Amendment. Additionally, it will discuss how the due process correlates to these protections. The due process ensures citizens rights and freedoms are protected. The court acts as aRead MoreGovernment Enforcement, Crime And The American Population Essay1139 Words   |  5 Pagesprevalent, often creating controversy between the public and the police. Under democratically-inspired legal restraints, notably the Bill of Rights, the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Eighth, and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution ensure the personal rights and freedoms of American citizens against certain police-related matters. The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution addresses the concept of unreasonable search and seizure, based on archives of the Constitution published by the

Ethical Problems Of The Military Logistics System

As far back as 1775 and most likely before that ethical problems have plagued the military logistics system, to include contracting of logistical support. Throughout our history, whenever there was a mobilization to support a conflict there was a good possibility that there would be some amount of fraud, waste or abuse introduced into the logistical system. (Huston, 1997) This paper will discuss some the different types of fraud, waste or abuse that can occur. It will also cover some recent cases from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan where military, contractors or both have worked to defraud the government and will conclude with some things that can be done to fight fraud in the future. Though logistics and contracting are elements of the military organization, the contracting out of logistical support is an area that is rife for lax ethics. During the solicitation phase the contracting officer may try to structure the contract so that only one contractor is capable of fulfilling it. This is done through making the technical specifications or terms of the contract so specific that only one bidder is able to meet the terms. (af.mil) Another thing that is done, is submitting requests under a certain price threshold to draw less scrutiny when they are reviewed. The Veterans Administrations is dealing with a case like this right now. Purchasers are buying prosthetic limbs on their Government Purchase Cards, just under the $25K limit so a contract doesn’t have to go outShow MoreRelatedArmy: A Profession of Arms Essay831 Words   |  4 Pagespreparation. Profession doesn’t mean only to be perfectly prepared on the basis of theoretical aspects, but to m eet the strict criteria as well. A good professional should be a leader and leadership means solving problems. Leaders can be assessed according to the amount of resolved problems. Everybody has a tendency to be successful, in trying this; a successful leader has to be confident in his decisions. It follows from that, that generally we can consider the leader as an expert, a matured personalityRead MoreWalmart in Canada1425 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Choosing to Shop at Wal-Mart in Canada Or Not Introduction The pervasive, global impact of Wal-Mart is unmistakable and growing given the companys expertise in logistics, supply chain management, retailing, pricing management and research into customer wants and preferences in products. Wal-Mart has become the most powerful retailer in the world primarily by concentrating on these strengths and using them to launch new stores regularly throughout the United States, Canada and across the manyRead MoreThe Kimberley Process : A Model For Global Governance2425 Words   |  10 Pagesthere will be an analysis of the growing importance of NGOs in being mediators for diplomatic action. This essay will evaluate also the importance of businesses in agenda setting and rule making and how their self-interest driven agenda encourages ethical behaviour. I will assess the limitations of the Kimberley Process to then reach the following conclusion: it is an effective institution in their scope, which can be used as model for global governance theories. The value of diamonds is not naturallyRead MoreWhat Is Logistics23868 Words   |  96 PagesWhat is logistics? Logistics means having the right thing, at the right place, at the right time. [pic] Logistics  - (business definition) Logistics is defined as a business planning framework for the management of material, service, information and capital flows. It includes the increasingly complex information, communication and control systems required in today s business environment. --  (Logistix Partners Oy, Helsinki, FI, 1996) Logistics  - (military definition) The science of planningRead MoreThe Basic Role Of The Nurse1729 Words   |  7 Pagestypes of disasters because each of them have different forms of intervention (Lunilee, 2011). Our educational system should include the training programs to the students from school level to rouse the helping nature in them at times of need. A disaster can be defined as any tragic event with great loss from events such as earthquakes, floods, accidents, fires, cyclones or explosions. So military training programmer are being given to students to give them moral education and also for nation’s safetyRead More Artificial Intelligence: Where does it fit? Essay2201 Words   |  9 PagesTherefore, by this definition, computers are intelligent. They surpass humans in computational abilities. However, machines are only capable of tasks which require mechanisms of intelligence understood today. They are not capable of solving tomorrow’s problems with to day’s technology. That’s quite understandable because computers are only as intelligent and capable as they are programmed to be. The limitations of a programmer’s ability are reflected in the machine’s limited functions. Computers areRead MoreThe Islamic State Of Iraq And Syria2957 Words   |  12 Pagesgrowing influence of ISIS and their use of extreme violence has led to debate over whether the United States should send troops to help combat ISIS. In this report, we will determine if it is economically savvy or detrimental to send troops, if it is ethical to invade combat ISIS on the ground, and if it is politically prudent to do so. Economic Lens In this lens we will evaluate whether sending U.S. troops to help Iraq Syria combat ISIS would be economically wise. 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The US military has been a fundamental part of foreign policy, including fostering democracy, establishing rule of law, and assisting with economic development in territories allied with the U.S. (Ludema, 2007). The function of the military forces for the United States has had no choice but to evolve as wars wax and wane. As the rise of militantRead MoreOperational Strategy in Nestle24176 Words   |  97 Pagesobjectives Research questions Company background and products of focus Structure of the Report 2) 3) Methodology Literature review Manufacturing strategy Logistics strategy and Distribution Strategy Warehousing strategy Sales strategy Corporate strategy 3) 4) Existing Products in the Beverages Sector Existing operations strategy Manufacturing strategy Logistics strategy and distribution strategy Warehousing strategy Sales strategy Corporate strategy Page No# 5 5 7 8 8 9 11 12 14 15 23 30 36 42 47 48 48 50

Faith And The American Of The Philippines - 1096 Words

Faith Daniel is a forty-six-year-old denizen of Montgomery, Texas of Chinese descent. Even though Faith was born in the Philippines, she is profoundly influenced by her Chinese ancestry. Her ancestors moved from China to the Philippines due to a World War. She has three sisters. Faith is a certified teacher with teaching experience in the private school sector. Impressively, she can verbalize English, Mandarin, French, and dactylology. The Chinese culture places more value on male children because they carry on the family name. Therefore, when Faith s mother was pregnant with her fourth female child she was offered to trade her baby for a cousin s male child. Faith s parents refused to trade causing a significant disgrace to the family.†¦show more content†¦For instance, their house had to be thoroughly cleaned. Trash was not allowed in the house this day in fear that the family would have trash in their life all year long. Traditionally, new red clothing was laid out for ea ch person and had to be worn. Red envelopes placed under pillows contained an even amount of money. A feast prepared on New Year s Eve was available on New Year s Day. However, cooking was not allowed on the first day of the new year. Fu, the red Chinese symbol of luck, was placed upside down in their doorway to allow luck to flow into their home. Faith is able to identify various prejudices in her culture. In the Philippines, the Chinese people looked down on the Filipinos. The Filipino people were not very accepting of the Chinese because they considered them to be much smarter than they were. Her grandfather had paramount influence in the family s affairs. Faith recalls being taught that you must always marry into the same status. Her greatest fear is disrespecting her parents. Faith s father chose which college his daughters would attend and even selected their major area of study. If they did not follow his wishes, that would be a tremendous disgrace to the family. Faith s grea test success is her children. She is extremely proud that she has been able to pass down her Chinese heritage to them. Furthermore, she attributes her successes and accomplishments to her mother s lofty

Business Economics †Regression Analysis Free Essays

Effect of Ratio Profitability: Return on Asset (ROA) and Return of Equity (ROE) to Stock Price of PT Bank Central Asia (BCA) Tbk. Ratio profitability, Return on Asset (ROA) and Return of Equity (ROE), of a firm is used as one of parameters for investor to decide whether they want to invest or not. The following table consists of ROA and ROE as well as the stock price of PT Bank Central Asia (BCA) Tbk. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Economics – Regression Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now , as one of the largest bank in Indonesia, from year of 2002 up to 2011. Table 1. ROA, ROE and stock price of PT Bank Central Asia Tbk. tahun 2002-2011 Year| Stock Price(Y)| ROA(X2)| ROE(X2)| 2002| 2500| 2. 17| 22. 08| 003| 3325| 2. 36| 24. 87| 2004| 2975| 3. 04| 32. 52| 2005| 3400| 3. 41| 32. 33| 2006| 5200| 3. 43| 33. 58| 2007| 7300| 1. 68| 16. 47| 2008| 5778| 3. 14| 33. 16| 2009| 5645| 3. 17| 32. 11| 2010| 4284| 3. 28| 31. 23| 2011| 3674| 2. 65| 24. 16| Using regression analysis we want to determine the relationship between ROA, ROE and stock price of PT BCA Tbk. In this case, ROA and ROE are the independent or explanatory variable (X), while stock price is the dependent variable that we want to explain (Y). Regression Analysis SUMMARY OUTPUT| | | Regression Statistics| Multiple R| 0. 13028475| R Square| 0. 016974116| Adjusted R Square| -0. 63890422| Standard Error| 1710. 529517| Observations| 10| ANOVA| | | | | | | df| SS| MS| F| Significance F| Regression| 2| 353656. 3| 176828. 15| 0. 060435241| 0. 941840446| Residual| 7| 20481378. 6| 2925911. 229| | | Total| 9| 20835034. 9| | | | | Coefficients| Standard Error| t Stat| P-value| Lower 95%| Upper 95%| Lower 95. 0%| Upper 95. 0%| Intercept| 5361. 609293| 2796. 526605| 1. 917238793| 0. 096721961| -1251. 125335| 11974. 34392| -1251. 125335| 11974. 34392| X Variable 1| -142. 3275587| 3749. 125063| -0. 037962873| 0. 970777259| -9007. 599603| 8722. 944486| -9007. 599603| 8722. 944486| X Variable 2| -19. 7879081| 375. 1702777| -0. 051919867| 0. 960043105| -906. 6155278| 867. 6579462| -906. 6155278| 867. 6579462| From the summary output we can estimate the linear relationship between the stock price (Y) and ROA (X1), ROE (X2) in the form of equation below: Y= 5361. 6092 – 142. 3275 X1 – 19. 4788 X2 The result indicates that for each 1% decrease in ROA and ROE; the stock price decrease by IDR142. 3275 (the estimated coefficient of X1) and IDR19. 4788 (the estimated coefficient of X2) also, respectivel y. To understand how significant the independent variable can explain the dependent variable, we can observe from t-stat data. The critical value of t at the 0. 05 level of significance is 2. 365 (from table of the t distribution). The analysis result show that t-stat value below the critical value of t = 2. 365. It means that at the 5% level of significance, we accept there is no significant relationship between ROA, ROE and stock price. We need more variable better than just ROA and ROE to picture the movement of price stock. The two variables, ROA and ROE, are not enough to explain the stock price of PT BCA Tbk. Now, we want to see how good is the model or how much the explanatory power of the model by looking at R2 data. R2 measures how much of the variation in the firm’s stock price is explained by the variation in its ROA and ROE. The analysis result shows that the value of R2 is 0. 016974116, extreme to 1. It means that none of the variation in stock price was explained by the variation in ROA and ROE. In conclusion, looking at the value of t-stat and R2, variable ROA and ROE is not enough to explain the movement of stock price PT BCA Tbk. We need to add more variables to get more description how the stock price change and how significant and sensitive the variables impact to stock price. How to cite Business Economics – Regression Analysis, Essay examples

Commercial Cookery Certificate

Question: Discuss about theCommercial Cookery Certificate. Answer: Introduction This is a response towards my environmental sustainability review and it includes among other things, a discussion for improvements as well as a detailed implementation plan for improvement. It comprises among other things the resources and tools that will be required, the techniques to be applied, the impact that the plan will have on other people and a budget on how much will be spend on the whole plan. There are various resources that will be required in order to make this course a success and these include among others books, cooking pans, and uniforms. Qualifications in Commercial Cookery Certificate provide students with the practical knowledge skills for organizing, preparing, and cooking clean food in a commercial kitchen environment. The plan will comprise of effective occupational health, communication, workplace hygiene, and safety procedures (Turner Wilks, 2016). The course will comprise of skills that will be used in the production of quality foods, preparation of food, and plan menus that will based on cultural or dietary needs, working as part and parcel of a team, controlling costs, and serving various meals in a professional way. This plan will have a significant impact impacts on other fellow students who not only operate independently, but also with limited guidance from the supervisors. In order for my team to succeed, I will ensure that they are well trained and supported in all the aspects of commercial cookery. This will be done by calling in experts from various fields and departments in commercial cookery to share pertinent information with our team. To make our team become successful, I will ensure that relevant information and materials regarding commercial cookery is well disseminated to my team members. I will also ensure that the information that is provided to our team is well updated and current so as members of our team become well acquainted with the latest innovative skills in commercial cookery. In order to ensure that there is effective utilization of resources, I will supervise our team members with a view of helping them identify any areas that need to be improved in order to meet the needs and satisfaction of clients. The implementation plan will comprise of an effective communication plan to ensure that all people involved are communicating well. Good communication is essential in the team because it enables all stakeholders are in a better position of not only seeking but consider suggestions from other people. In order to successfully implement the plan, I will have to ensure that I conduct myself in a professional manner thus lead by example. Leading by example implies that I should conduct myself with decorum because the people under me will have to learn a lot from what I say and what I do. I will also ensure that I strictly adhere to the set budget and ensure that both the income and the expenses are well accounted for. The implementation process will also have to be recorded for future reference. The outcomes will both be gathered and compared against the set targets and will ensure that there is provision of a written report that will present an evaluation and recommendation of places that need to be improved. References Turner, A., Wilks, J. (2016). A place for food in Australian schools: a socio-historical review of food education. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 1-14.